Web Components Adición de filas de cuadrícula de árbol
The IgcTreeGridComponent provides a convenient way to perform data manipulations through inline row adding and a powerful API for Web Components CRUD operations. Add an IgcActionStrip component with editing actions enabled in the grid's template, hover a row and use the provided button, press ALT + + to spawn the row adding UI or ALT + SHIFT + + to spawn the UI for adding a child for the selected row.
Web Components Tree Grid Row Adding Example
Row Adding Usage
Then define a IgcTreeGridComponent with bound data source, RowEditable set to true and an IgcActionStrip component with editing actions enabled. The addRow input controls the visibility of the button that spawns the row adding UI.
<igc-tree-grid id="treeGrid" primary-key="ID" foreign-key="ParentID" row-editable="true">
<igc-column field="Name" data-type="String"></igc-column>
<igc-column field="Title" data-type="String"></igc-column>
<igc-column field="HireDate" data-type="Date"></igc-column>
<igc-column field="OnPTO" data-type="Boolean" width="130px">
</igc-column>
<igc-column field="Age" data-type="Number"></igc-column>
<igc-action-strip id="actionstrip">
<igc-grid-editing-actions add-row="true">
</igc-grid-editing-actions>
</igc-action-strip>
</igc-tree-grid>
Nota: La configuración de la clave principal es obligatoria para las operaciones de adición de filas.
Note: Every column excluding the primary key one is editable in the row adding UI by default. If you want to disable editing for a specific column, then you have to set the
editablecolumn's input tofalse.
Note: The
IgcGridEditingActionsinputs controlling the visibility of the add row and add child buttons may use the action strip context (which is of typeIgcRowTypeto fine tune which records the buttons show for.
The internal BaseTransactionService is automatically provided for IgcTreeGridComponent. It holds pending cell changes until the row state is submitted or cancelled.
Start Row Adding Programmatically
IgcTreeGridComponent allows to programmatically spawn the add row UI by using two different public methods. One that accepts a row ID for specifying the row under which the UI should spawn and another that works by index. You can use these methods to spawn the UI anywhere within the current data view. Changing the page or specifying a row that is e.g. filtered out is not supported.
Using BeginAddRowById requires you to specify the row to use as context for the operation by its RowID (PK). The method then functions as though the end-user clicked on the add row action strip button for the specified row, spawning the UI under it. The second parameter controls if the row is added as a child to the context row or as a sibling. You can also make the UI spawn as the very first row in the grid by passing null for the first parameter.
this.treeGrid.beginAddRowById('ALFKI', true); // Spawns the add row UI to add a child for the row with PK 'ALFKI'
this.treeGrid.beginAddRowById(null); // Spawns the add row UI as the first record
The beginAddRowByIndex method works similarly but the row to use as context is specified by index.
this.treeGrid.beginAddRowByIndex(10, true); // Spawns the add row UI to add a child for the row at index 10
this.treeGrid.beginAddRowByIndex(null); // Spawns the add row UI as the first record
Positioning
La posición predeterminada de la interfaz de usuario para agregar filas está debajo de la fila en la que el usuario final hizo clic en el botón Agregar fila.
The
IgcTreeGridComponentscrolls to fully display the add row UI automatically.La superposición de la interfaz de usuario para agregar fila mantiene su posición durante el desplazamiento.
Behavior
La interfaz de usuario para agregar filas tiene el mismo comportamiento que la de edición de filas, ya que están diseñadas para brindar una experiencia de edición consistente a los usuarios finales. Consulte el tema Edición de filas de la cuadrícula de árbol para obtener más información.
After a new row is added through the row adding UI, its position and/or visibility is determined by the sorting, filtering and grouping state of the IgcTreeGridComponent. In a IgcTreeGridComponent that does not have any of these states applied, it appears as the last record. A snackbar is briefly displayed containing a button the end user may use to scroll the IgcTreeGridComponent to its position if it is not in view.
Keyboard Navigation
- ALT + +: ingresa al modo de edición para agregar una fila
- ALT + SHIFT + + - Enters edit mode for adding a child
ESC sale del modo de agregar filas sin enviar ningún cambio
TAB mueve el foco de una celda editable en la fila a la siguiente y de la celda editable más a la derecha a los botones CANCELAR y LISTO. La navegación desde el botón LISTO va a la celda editable más a la izquierda dentro de la fila actualmente editada.
Feature Integration
Any row adding operation will stop if the data view of the
IgcTreeGridComponentgets modified. Any changes made by the end user are submitted. Operations that change the data view include but are not limited to sorting, grouping, filtering, paging, etc.Los resúmenes se actualizan una vez finalizada la operación de agregar filas. Lo mismo es válido para otras funciones dependientes de la vista de datos, como ordenar, filtrar, etc.
Customizing Row Adding Overlay
Customizing Text
Customizing the text of the row adding overlay is possible using the RowAddTextTemplate.
this.grid.rowAddTextTemplate = (ctx: IgcGridEmptyTemplateContext) => {
return html`Adding Row`;
}
Styling
The row adding UI comprises the buttons in the IgcActionStrip editing actions, the editing editors and overlay, as well as the snackbar which allows end users to scroll to the newly added row. To style these components you may refer to these comprehensive guides in their respective topics:
API References
RowEditableRowEditEnterRowEditRowEditDoneRowEditCancelEndEditPrimaryKeyIgcTreeGridComponent
Additional Resources
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