Exportador CSV
The IgniteUI CSV Exporter service can export data in a Character Separated Values format from both raw data (array) or from an IgxGrid, IgxHierarchicalGrid and IgxTreeGrid.
The exporting functionality is encapsulated in the IgxCsvExporterService class.
Angular CSV Exporter Example
To start using the IgniteUI CSV Exporter first import the IgxCsvExporterService in the app.module.ts file and add the service to the providers array:
// app.module.ts
...
import { IgxCsvExporterService } from 'igniteui-angular';
// import { IgxCsvExporterService } from '@infragistics/igniteui-angular'; for licensed package
@NgModule({
providers: [ IgxCsvExporterService ]
})
export class AppModule {}
Note
En v12.2.1 y posteriores, los servicios de exportación se brindan en la raíz, lo que significa que ya no es necesario declararlos en los proveedores de AppModule.
Para iniciar un proceso de exportación, puede utilizar el controlador de un botón en la plantilla de su componente.
<button (click)="exportButtonHandler()">Export Data to CSV</button>
You may access the exporter service by defining an argument of type IgxCsvExporterService in the component's constructor and the Angular framework will provide an instance of the service. To export some data in CSV format you need to invoke the exporter service's exportData method. This method accepts as a first argument the data you want to export and the second argument is of type IgxCsvExporterOptions and allows you to configure the export process.
Aquí está el código que ejecutará el proceso de exportación en el archivo mecanografiado del componente:
// component.ts
...
import { IgxCsvExporterService, IgxCsvExporterOptions, CsvFileTypes } from 'igniteui-angular';
// import { IgxCsvExporterService, IgxCsvExporterOptions, CsvFileTypes } from '@infragistics/igniteui-angular'; for licensed package
...
public localData = [
{ Name: 'Eric Ridley', Age: '26' },
{ Name: 'Alanis Brook', Age: '22' },
{ Name: 'Jonathan Morris', Age: '23' }
];
constructor(private csvExportService: IgxCsvExporterService) {
}
public exportButtonHandler() {
this.csvExportService.exportData(this.localData, new IgxCsvExporterOptions('ExportedDataFile'), CsvFileTypes.CSV);
}
If all went well, you should see an export button. When pressed, it will trigger the export process and the browser will download a file named "ExportedDataFile.csv" which contains the data from the localData array in CSV format.
Exporting IgxGrid's Data
The CSV Exporter service can also export data in CSV format from an IgxGrid. The only difference is that you need to invoke the
IgxCsvExporterService's export method and pass the IgxGrid as first argument.
Aquí hay un ejemplo:
<igx-grid #igxGrid1 [data]="localData" [autoGenerate]="true"></igx-grid>
<button (click)="exportButtonHandler()">Export IgxGrid</button>
// component.ts
...
import { IgxCsvExporterService, IgxCsvExporterOptions, CsvFileTypes, IgxGridComponent } from 'igniteui-angular';
// import { IgxCsvExporterService, IgxCsvExporterOptions, CsvFileTypes, IgxGridComponen } from '@infragistics/igniteui-angular'; for licensed package
...
@ViewChild('igxGrid1') public igxGrid1: IgxGridComponent;
public localData = [
{ Name: 'Eric Ridley', Age: '26' },
{ Name: 'Alanis Brook', Age: '22' },
{ Name: 'Jonathan Morris', Age: '23' }
];
constructor(private csvExportService: IgxCsvExporterService) {
}
public exportButtonHandler() {
this.csvExportService.export(this.igxGrid1, new IgxCsvExporterOptions('ExportedDataFile', CsvFileTypes.CSV));
}
Customizing the Exported Format
El Exportador CSV admite varios tipos de formatos de exportación. El formato de exportación se puede especificar:
- as a second argument of the
IgxCsvExporterOptionsobjects's constructor - using the
IgxCsvExporterOptionsobject'sfileTypeproperty
Los diferentes formatos de exportación tienen diferentes extensiones de archivo y delimitadores de valores. La siguiente tabla asigna los formatos de exportación y sus respectivas extensiones de archivo y delimitadores:
| Formato | Extensión de archivo | Delimitador predeterminado |
|---|---|---|
CsvFileTypes.CSV |
.csv | Coma |
CsvFileTypes.TAB |
.pestaña | Pestaña |
CsvFileTypes.TSV |
.tsv | Pestaña |
You can also specify a custom delimiter using the IgxCsvExporterOptions objects's valueDelimiter property.
Customizing the Exported Content
In the above examples the CSV Exporter service was exporting all available data. There are situations in which you may want to skip exporting a row or even an entire column. To achieve this you may hook to the columnExporting and/or rowExporting events which are fired respectively for each column and/or each row and cancel the respective event by setting the event argument object's cancel property to true.
El siguiente ejemplo excluirá una columna de la exportación si su nombre es "Edad" y si su índice es 1:
// component.ts
this.csvExportService.columnExporting.subscribe((args: IColumnExportingEventArgs) => {
if (args.header == 'Age' && args.columnIndex == 1) {
args.cancel = true;
}
});
this.csvExportService.export(this.igxGrid1, new IgxCsvExporterOptions('ExportedDataFile'));
When you are exporting data from IgxGrid the export process takes in account features like row filtering and column hiding and exports only the data visible in the grid. You can configure the exporter service to include filtered rows or hidden columns by setting properties on the IgxCsvExporterOptions object. These properties are described in the table below.
API Summary
El servicio CSV Exporter tiene algunas API más para explorar, que se enumeran a continuación.
Componentes adicionales que se utilizaron: