The WinGridColumnPositioner Class in VB for anyone still stuck in the ice age such as myself.

Private Class WinGridColumnPositioner

Private band As UltraGridBand
Private columnPositions As Dictionary(Of Integer, UltraGridColumn) = New Dictionary(Of Integer, UltraGridColumn)

Public Sub AddColumnPosition(column As UltraGridColumn, visiblePosition As Integer)

If Me.band Is Nothing Then
Me.band = column.Band
End If

If column.Band IsNot Me.band Then
Throw New ArgumentException("All columns added to the positioner must be from the same band")
End If

If Me.columnPositions.Values.Contains(column) Then
Throw New ArgumentException("Cannot add the same column to the list twice")
End If

Me.columnPositions.Add(visiblePosition, column)
End Sub

Public Sub Position()
Dim columnCount As Integer = Me.columnPositions.Count
If columnCount = 0 Then
Throw New InvalidOperationException("There are no columns to position")
End If

Dim proccessed As Integer = 0
Dim visiblePosition As Integer = 0

While (proccessed < columnCount)
Dim column As UltraGridColumn
Dim success As Boolean = Me.columnPositions.TryGetValue(visiblePosition, column)
If success Then
column.Header.VisiblePosition = visiblePosition
proccessed += 1
End If
visiblePosition += 1
End While
End Sub
End Class

Private Sub ArrangeMyUltraGridColumns()
Dim columns As ColumnsCollection = Me.myUltraGrid.DisplayLayout.Bands(0).Columns
Dim winGridColumnPositioner As WinGridColumnPositioner = New WinGridColumnPositioner()
winGridColumnPositioner.AddColumnPosition(columns("A"), 0)
winGridColumnPositioner.AddColumnPosition(columns("B"), 1)
winGridColumnPositioner.AddColumnPosition(columns("C"), 2)
winGridColumnPositioner.Position()
End Sub

You need to set the positions in order from 0 up. Otherwise, a later position change might affect a previous one. For example, suppose you have 4 columns:

ABCD

And you want to arrange them like this:

DCAB

If you set the VisiblePositions in order of the columns like so:

columns["A"].Header.VisiblePosition = 2;
columns["B"].Header.VisiblePosition = 3;
columns["C"].Header.VisiblePosition = 1;
columns["D"].Header.VisiblePosition = 0;

This will not work right. To understand why, let's go through the process step-by-step:

ABCD

A = 2

BCAD

B = 3

CADB - We already run into a problem here, because column A has been shifted out of position by the movement of column B.

If we do in the position order, it works correctly:

ABCD

D = 0

DABC

C = 1

DCAB

A = 2 ( no change)

B = 3 ( no change)

What I have done in the past to make this easier for myself is create a class that stores the column and the position that I want without affecting the grid. Then sort the list in position order and apply them to the grid in order.

I have attached a sample project here with a class called WinGridColumnPositioner that does this. You just add the columns to the Positoner class itself and call the position method and it takes care of positioning the columns in order by position.